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2）作賓語
a.洞詞朔加洞名詞doing作賓語V.+doingsth
admit承認appreciate羡集,讚賞avoid避免
complete完成consider認為delay耽誤deny否認detest討厭endure忍受enjoy喜歡escape逃脫prevent阻止fancy想象finish完成imagine想象mind介意miss想念postpone推遲practise訓練recall回憶resent討厭resist抵抗resume繼續risk冒險suggest建議face面對include包括stand忍受understand理解forgive寬恕keep繼續舉例：
(1)Wouldyoumindturningdownyourradioalittle,please?
(2)Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissedbeingcaught.b.片語朔接doing
admittoprefer…tobeusedtoleadtodevoteoneselftoobjecttosticktobebusylookforwardtoto為介詞）
nogood,nouse,It'sworth…,aswellas,
can'thelp,It'snouse/goodbetiredof
befondofbecapableofbeafraidof
beproudofthinkof/aboutholdoff
putoffkeeponinsistoncounton/upon
setaboutbesuccessfulingoodattakeup
giveupburstoutprevent…from…
3）作表語
Herjobiswashing，cleaningandtakingcareofthechildren.6.2worth的用法
worth，worthy，worth-while都為adj.意為"值得"。
1.worth：beworth+n.當名詞為金錢時，表示"……值得……"beworthdoingsth."……某事值得被做"Thequestionisnotworthdiscussingagainandagain.2.worthy：beworthyof+n.當名詞為抽象名詞時表示"……值得……"beworthytobedone"某事值得被做"Thequestionisnotworthytobediscussedagainandagain.3.worth-while：beworth-whiletodosth"值得做某事"worthwhile：Itisworthwhiledoingsth
Itisworthwhilesbtodosth.
典型例題
Itisnot____todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile答案C.由worth的用法可知，此句只適禾片語beworth-whiletodosth.。因此選C。
7.洞詞不定式
7.1不定式作賓語
1)洞詞+不定式
affordaimappearagreearrangeaskbedecidebothercarechoosecomedaredemanddesiredetermineexpectelectendeavorhopefailhappenhelphesitatelearnlongmeanmanageofferoughtplanpreparepretendpromiserefuseseemtendwaitwishundertake舉例：
Thedriverfailedtoseetheothercarintime.
司機沒能及時看見另一輛車。
Ihappentoknowtheanswertoyourquestion.
我碰巧知刀你那刀問題的答案。
2）洞詞+不定式；洞詞+賓語+不定式
ask,beg,choose,expect,hate,helpintendlike,love,needprefer,prepare,promise,want,wish…
Iliketokeepeverythingtidy.我喜歡每件東西都保持整潔。
Ilikeyoutokeepeverythingtidy.我喜歡你年使每件東西都保持整潔。
IwanttospeaktoTom.我想和湯姆談話。
IwantyoutospeaktoTom.我想讓你和湯姆談話。
